evolut pro plus mri safety

January 2016;102(2):107-113. Aortic transcatheter heart valve bioprosthesis, stent-like framework. Manuals can be viewed using a current version of any major internet browser. Proper sizing of the devices is the responsibility of the physician. Search by the product name (e.g., Evolut) or model number. The Medtronic CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, and Evolut FX Systems are indicated for relief of aortic stenosis in patients with symptomatic heart disease due to severe native calcific aortic stenosis who are judged by a heart team, including a cardiac surgeon, to be appropriate for the transcatheter heart valve replacement therapy. Medtronic Operational Headquarters 710 Medtronic Parkway Minneapolis, MN 55432-5640 USA, R System, the commercial name of the Evolut, PRO+ System, and the commercial name of the Evolut, Central/Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa, Electromagnetic Compatibility Guide for Cardiac Devices, Electromagnetic Compatibility for Cardiac Devices, California Transparency in Supply Chains Act, Information About Proposition 65 for California Customers, Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) Notification, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac tamponade, coronary occlusion, obstruction, or vessel spasm (including acute coronary closure), cardiovascular injury (including rupture, perforation, tissue erosion, or dissection of vessels, ascending aorta trauma, ventricle, myocardium, or valvular structures that may require intervention), emergent surgical or transcatheter intervention (e.g., coronary artery bypass, heart valve replacement, valve explant, percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI], balloon valvuloplasty), prosthetic valve dysfunction (regurgitation or stenosis) due to fracture; bending (out-of-round configuration) of the valve frame; underexpansion of the valve frame; calcification; pannus; leaflet wear, tear, prolapse, or retraction; poor valve coaptation; suture breaks or disruption; leaks; mal-sizing (prosthesis-patient mismatch); malposition (either too high or too low)/malplacement prosthetic valve migration/embolization, delivery catheter system malfunction resulting in the need for additional recrossing of the aortic valve and prolonged procedural time, delivery catheter system component migration/embolization, stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic), transient ischemic attack (TIA), or other neurological deficits, individual organ (e.g., cardiac, respiratory, renal [including acute kidney failure]) or multi-organ insufficiency or failure, major or minor bleeding that may require transfusion or intervention (including life-threatening or disabling bleeding), vascular access-related complications (e.g., dissection, perforation, pain, bleeding, hematoma, pseudoaneurysm, irreversible nerve injury, compartment syndrome, arteriovenous fistula, or stenosis), conduction system disturbances (e.g., atrioventricular node block, left bundle-branch block, asystole), which may require a permanent pacemaker. Central/Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa. Mechanical failure of the delivery catheter system and/or accessories may result in patient complications. The Medtronic CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, and Evolut FX Systems are indicated for use in patients with symptomatic heart disease due to failure (stenosed, insufficient, or combined) of a surgical bioprosthetic aortic valve who are judged by a heart team, including a cardiac surgeon, to be at high or greater risk for open surgical therapy (e.g., STS predicted risk of operative mortality score 8% or at a 15% risk of mortality at 30 days). The CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, and Evolut FX Systems are contraindicated in patients who cannot tolerate Nitinol (titanium or nickel), gold (for Evolut FX Systems alone), an anticoagulation/antiplatelet regimen, or who have active bacterial endocarditis or other active infections. Limited clinical data are available for transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with a congenital bicuspid aortic valve who are deemed to be at low surgical risk. Cardiac Monitors Deep Brain Stimulation Systems Implantable Cardiac Devices Neurological Shunts Spinal Cord Stimulation Systems MRI GUIDELINES AND MANUALS You can search the Medtronic MRI Resource Library for MRI guidelines and technical information by model number or product name. During the procedure, monitor contrast media usage. Click OK to confirm you are a Healthcare Professional. The supra-annular, self-expanding design of the Evolut PRO system provides a large effective orifice area (EOA). Reproduced with Permission from the GMDN Agency. Transcatheter Aortic Heart Valves. GeneralImplantation of the CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, and Evolut FX Systems should be performed only by physicians who have received Medtronic CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, or Evolut FX training. document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) by Shellock R & D Services, Inc. and Frank G. Shellock, Ph.D. All rights reserved. Transcatheter aortic valve (bioprosthesis) Accelerated deterioration due to calcific degeneration of the bioprostheses may occur in: children, adolescents, or young adults; patients with altered calcium metabolism (e.g., chronic renal failure or hyperthyroidism). Update my browser now. The EnVeo PRO system retains its outer diameter as it enters the vessel and remains at this diameter as it is advanced to the annulus. Pibarot P, Dumesnil JG, Jobin J, Cartier P, Honos G, Durand LG. Aortic valve prosthesis-patient mismatch and exercise capacity in adult patients with congenital heart disease. Prosthesis-patient mismatch: definition, clinical impact, and prevention. The valve can be partially or fully recaptured up to three times prior to the point of no recapture. From CoreValve to Evolut PRO: Reviewing the Journey of Self-Expanding Transcatheter Aortic Valves Cardiol Ther. Programs for MR personnel include: "Introduction to MRI Safety", "Basic MRI Safety Training", and "Advanced MRI Safety Training For Healthcare Professionals". Transcatheter Aortic Heart Valves 2020 Medtronic. 9850 NW 41st Street, Suite 450, Doral, FL 33178 Severe aortic stenosis often reduces a patient's quality of life and limits their daily activities. * Third party brands are trademarks of their respective owners. The company strives to offer products and services that deliver clinical and economic value to healthcare consumers and providers around the world. Features of the EnVeoTM PRO delivery system allow you to treat more patients and position the valve more accurately. Access instructions for use and other technical manuals in the Medtronic Manual Library. Safety Info ID# Safety Topic / Subject Article Text 179: Heart Valves and Annuloplasty Rings: Many heart valve prostheses and annuloplasty rings have been evaluated for MR issues, especially with regard to the presence of magnetic field interactions associated with exposure to MR systems opera. Benefits of a large EOA may include: Supra-annular valve design maximizes leaflet coaptation and promotes single-digit gradients and large EOAs. Impact of patient-prosthesis mismatch on exercise capacity in patients after bioprosthesis aortic valve replacement. 1,2,3 DOWNLOAD BROCHURE (opens new window) Indications, Safety, and Warnings Overview Meet the Evolut PRO+ SYSTEM Healthcare Professionals Fluoroscopic procedures are associated with the risk of radiation damage to the skin, which may be painful, disfiguring, and long-term. Update my browser now. Aortic valve, prosthesis, percutaneously delivered, Special Storage Condition, Specify: Keep away from sunlight. The safety and effectiveness of a CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, or Evolut FX bioprosthesis implanted within a failed preexisting transcatheter bioprosthesis have not been demonstrated. All rights reserved, Medtronic, Medtronic logo and Further, Together are trademarks of Medtronic. GMDN Names and Definitions: Copyright GMDN Agency 2015. The bioprosthesis size must be appropriate to fit the patients anatomy. See the CoreValve Evolut R, the CoreValve Evolut PRO and the Evolut PRO+ device manuals for detailed information regarding the instructions for use, the implant procedure, indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions, and potential adverse events. Special Storage Condition, Specify: Store the bioprosthesis at room temperature. Brand Name: Evolut PRO+ Version or Model: EVPROPLUS-29US Commercial Distribution Status: In Commercial Distribution Catalog Number: Company Name: MEDTRONIC COREVALVE LLC Primary DI Number: 00763000211127 Issuing Agency: GS1 Commercial Distribution End Date: Device Count: 1 Labeler D-U-N-S Number*: 079527231 * Terms of Use GMDN Preferred Term Name GMDN Definition; Aortic transcatheter heart valve bioprosthesis, stent-like framework An implantable xenograft (e.g., bovine, porcine) intended to be used to repair/replace a stenosed and/or regurgitant aortic heart valve, or previously-implanted aortic heart valve prosthesis, and which is designed to be implanted with a catheter via transarterial access (e.g., femoral . CoreValve Evolut R Transcatheter Aortic Valve Heart Valve Prosthesis Medtronic, Inc., www.medtronic.com/MRI With an updated browser, you will have a better Medtronic website experience. Testing procedures are in accordance with the guidelines from The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) International. For further information, contact your local Medtronic representative and/or consult the Medtronic website at medtronic.eu. Manual Library Instructions for use and product manuals for healthcare professionals It is comprised of the xenograft, processed to render the tissue non-viable, attached to an expandable metal framework, which is implanted with an included catheter, and when in situ, may be expanded with a balloon or self-expand. Avoid prolonged or repeated exposure to the vapors. The Evolut PRO+ system is currently the only TAVI platform indicated to treat annulus ranges up to 30 mm diameter and has the ability to treat the broadest annulus range* of any commercially available TAVI system. See how the external tissue wrap on the Evolut PRO TAVI performs. GMDN Names and Definitions: Copyright GMDN Agency 2015. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02701283 MRI BIOEFFECTS, SAFETY, AND PATIENT MANAGEMENT: SECOND EDITION is a comprehensive, authoritative textbook on the health and safety concerns of MRI technology that contains contributions from more than fifty internationally respected experts in the field. for access down to 5.0 mm vessels with the 23-29 mm valves. Medtronic employs more than 90,000 people worldwide, serving physicians, hospitals and patients in more than 150 countries. Find important safety information about the Medtronic transcatheter aortic valve and TAVR procedure. Up to 80% deployment. Avoid freezing. Broadest annulus range based on CT derived diameters for self-expanding valves. Medtronic Canada does not review or control the content on the other website, and is not responsible for any business dealings or transactions you have there. - (13:30), Discussion with Dr. Didiert Tchetche and Dr. Gilbert Tang Damage may result from forceful handling of the catheter. GO TO THE LIBRARY (opens new window) The next-generation self-expanding transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) system, the CoreValve Evolut PRO was designed with an outer pericardial skirt to improve valve-sealing performance. The Evolut platform delivers industry-leading hemodynamics, maintains the lowest delivery profile, and is indicated to treat the broadest annulus range* on the market. The commercial name of the Evolut R device is Medtronic CoreValve Evolut R System, the commercial name of the Evolut PRO device is Medtronic CoreValve Evolut PRO System, and the commercial name of the Evolut PRO+ device is Medtronic Evolut PRO+ System. November 2016;18(11):67. 2020 Medtronic. More patients have access to the minimally invasive TAVI procedure because of the expanded annulus range. Up to 80% deployment. Use caution when using the subclavian/axillary approach in patients with a patent LIMA graft or patent RIMA graft. Lowest delivery profile Skip to main content English Safety and efficacy of this valve have not previously been compared to its predecessor, the Evolut R valve. Less information (see less). The content of this website is exclusively reserved for Healthcare Professionals in countries with applicable health authority product registrations, except those practicing in France as some of the content is not in compliance with the French Advertising law N2011-2012 dated 29th December 2011, article 34. Medtronic, www.medtronic.com January 2016;102(2):107-113. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI), Central/Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa, Electromagnetic Compatibility Guide for Cardiac Devices, Assists in accurate positioning of the valve, Features a 1:1 response for immediate feedback between the deployment knob and the movement of the capsule, Provides you the option to recapture and reposition. The CoreValve Evolut PRO transcatheter aortic valve was approved by the FDA in March 2017 to treat patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis at high or extreme risk for open heart surgery, and in July 2017 for intermediate risk patients. Object Description Object Status Safety Topic / Subject Corevalve Evolut PRO Bioprosthesis, Heart Valve Prosthesis. We do not review or control the content on non-Medtronic sites, and we are not responsible for any business dealings or transactions you have there. We do not review or control the content on non-Medtronic sites, and we are not responsible for any business dealings or transactions you have there. Reach out to lifeline cardiovascular tech support with questions. Copyright 2023 by Shellock R & D Services, Inc. and Frank G. Shellock, Ph.D. All rights reserved. Avoid freezing. General Clinical long-term durability has not been established for the bioprosthesis. The Evolut PRO system combines exceptional valve design and advanced sealing with an excellent safety profile. Quickly search hundreds of MRI safety related articles. Actual results may differ materially from anticipated results. He is available to lecture on several magnetic resonance safety topics: Frank G. Shellock, Ph.D. is a physiologist with more than 30 years of experience conducting laboratory and clinical investigations in the field of magnetic resonance imaging. If you continue, you will leave this site and go to a site run by someone else. It is possible that some of the products on the other site are not approved in your region or country. Implanting a CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, or Evolut FX bioprosthesis in a degenerated surgical bioprosthetic valve (transcatheter aortic valve in surgical aortic valve [TAV-in-SAV]) should be avoided in the following conditions: The degenerated surgical bioprosthetic valve presents with: a significant concomitant paravalvular leak (between the prosthesis and the native annulus), is not securely fixed in the native annulus, or is not structurally intact (e.g., wire form frame fracture); partially detached leaflet that in the aortic position may obstruct a coronary ostium; stent frame with a manufacturer-labeled inner diameter <17mm. Caution: Federal Law (USA) restricts these devices to the sale by or on the order of a physician. Reproduced with Permission from the GMDN Agency. Search by the product name (e.g., Evolut) or model number. Aortic transcatheter heart valve bioprosthesis, stent-like framework. Device Dimensions Operating and Storage Conditions Device Identifiers FDA Pre-market Approvals/Notifications & deNovo Premarket Approval: P130021 FDA Product Code NPT Aortic valve, prosthesis, percutaneously delivered Sterilization Device Entry Metadata On-Brand Devices [Evolut PRO+] Trademark Results [Evolut] 2022 FDA.report Aortic transcatheter heart valve bioprosthesis, stent-like framework. Update my browser now. Broadest annulus range* It is possible that some of the products on the other site are not approved in your region or country. Advanced sealing It provides the lowest delivery profile and added surface area contact between the valve and the native aortic annulus to further advance valve sealing performance. +353 (0)1 4047 113 info@evolut.ie. The Evolut R system is built on the CoreValve platform including a supra-annular, self-expanding nitinol frame with a porcine pericardial tissue valve. Evolut PRO+ Transcatheter Aortic Valve, The next generation EvolutTM PRO+ transcatheter aortic valve system provides industry-leading hemodynamics allowing your patients to return to activity faster.1,2,3, Evolut PRO+ TAVI System More information (see more) Avoid freezing. The Evolut R system is built on the CoreValve platform including a supra-annular, self-expanding nitinol frame with a porcine pericardial tissue valve. This procedure should only be performed where emergency aortic valve surgery can be performed promptly. Click OK to confirm you are a Healthcare Professional. In addition, the EnVeo PRO delivery system provides you the option to recapture and reposition for more accurate placement. Heart. Heart. Read our disclaimer for details. Find more detailed TAVRinformation, educationalresources, and tools. An implantable xenograft (e.g., bovine, porcine) intended to be used to repair/replace a stenosed and/or regurgitant aortic heart valve, or previously-implanted aortic heart valve prosthesis, and which is designed to be implanted . Implantation of the bioprosthesis should be avoided in patients with aortic root angulation (angle between plane of aortic valve annulus and horizontal plane/vertebrae) of >30 for right subclavian/axillary access or >70 for femoral and left subclavian/axillary access. Medtronic, www.medtronic.com. Hemodynamic and physical performance during maximal exercise in patients with an aortic bioprosthetic valve: comparison of stentless versus stented bioprostheses. Your use of the other site is subject to the terms of use and privacy statement on that site. Shellock R & D Services, Inc. email: Frank.ShellockREMOVE@MRIsafety.com. About MedtronicMedtronic plc (www.medtronic.com), headquartered in Dublin, Ireland, is among the world's largest medical technology, services and solutions companies alleviating pain, restoring health and extending life for millions of people around the world. These legacy and new design features provide the following sealing mechanisms: The Evolut TAVI platform demonstrates EOAs that are consistently large and may have a benefit for healthier, more active patients. English and Spanish forms are Implant & Device Testing MAGNETIC RESONANCE SAFETY TESTING SERVICES is a highly experienced MRI-safety testing company that conducts comprehensive evaluations of implants, devices, objects, and materials. Third attempt must be a complete recapture and retrieval from patient. (This site is Exclusively Sponsored by BRACCO). Access instructions for use and other technical manuals in the Medtronic Manual Library. For transfemoral access, use caution in patients who present with multiplanar curvature of the aorta, acute angulation of the aortic arch, an ascending aortic aneurysm, or severe calcification in the aorta and/or vasculature. In addition, patient age should be considered as long-term durability of the valve has not been established. Data on file (>20 clinical trials with over 20000 patients enrolled). J Am Coll Cardiol. From a design built on a proven platform1, the EVOLUT PRO+ system provides the performance and outcomes you need to help patients live life to the fullest. Hemodynamic and physical performance during maximal exercise in patients with an aortic bioprosthetic valve: comparison of stentless versus stented bioprostheses. IMRSER promotes awareness, understanding, and communication of MR safety issues through education and research. Your use of the other site is subject to the terms of use and privacy statement on that site. Prior to the procedure, measure the patients creatinine level. Anatomical characteristics should be considered when using the valve in this population. Update my browser now. These studies reported consistent data regarding the safety and efficacy of the CoreValve system, and several confirmed its durability out to at least five years. Home Today, the Evolut FX system further refines a trusted platform with key product and procedural enhancements that make the self-expanding system easier to use with enhanced visualization capabilities for orientation and depth," said Jeffrey Popma, M.D., vice president and chief medical officer for the Coronary & Renal Denervation business and the Structural Heart & Aortic business, which are part of the Cardiovascular Portfolio at Medtronic. Designed to enhance ease-of-use and provide greater precision and control throughout the procedure, the Evolut FX system maintains the industry-leading hemodynamic (blood flow) and durability benefits of the Evolut platform, while bringing product and procedure innovation for patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis. Healthcare Professionals Safety and effectiveness have not been established for patients with the following characteristics/comorbidities: non-calcified aortic annulus; severe ventricular dysfunction with ejection fraction 3+) mitral insufficiency, or Gorlin syndrome; blood dyscrasias defined as leukopenia (WBC 5 mm], protruding, or ulcerated) or narrowing (especially Search by the product name (e.g., Evolut) or model number. Evolut PRO. +1 (305) 500-9328, Evolut FX TAVR System Adds Innovative Features to Enhance Ease-of-Use and Predictable Valve Deployment, https://www.medtronic.com/us-en/index.html?intcmp=mdt_com_country_selector_dropdown_atlasr22016, Electromagnetic Compatibility Guide for Cardiac Devices, Electromagnetic Compatibility for Cardiac Devices, California Transparency in Supply Chains Act, Information About Proposition 65 for California Customers. Broadest annulus range based on CT derived diameters. You just clicked a link to go to another website. By choosing to accept, you acknowledge that you are a Certified Healthcare Professional. Healthcare Professionals Healthcare Professionals This site is Exclusively Sponsored by BRACCO, Orthopedic Implants, Materials, and Devices. Transcatheter Aortic Heart Valves Medtronic Evolut Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Low Risk Patients The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Aortic transcatheter heart valve bioprosthesis, stent-like framework. AND DISABLING STROKES AT 30 DAYS3, Evolut Pro+ Experience Bleiziffer S, Eichinger WB, Hettich I, et al. for all valve sizes with the addition of the external tissue wrap to the 34 mm valve. Heart. The safety and effectiveness of the CoreValve Evolut R, Evolut PRO+, and Evolut FX Systems have not been evaluated in the pediatric population. J Am Coll Cardiol. Transcatheter Aortic Heart Valves Your use of the other site is subject to the terms of use and privacy statement on that site. Corevalve Evolut PRO Bioprosthesis, Heart Valve Prosthesis. - (03:26). As the first Medtronic self-expanding TAVR system approved in China, the Evolut PRO system approval is based on clinical data from more than 32,000 patients, which showed high survival, low rates of stroke, minimal paravalvular leak (PVL) and excellent hemodynamics (blood flow). Age <60 years Subject Evaluation May 2008;94(5):637-641. van Slooten YJ, van Melle JP, Freling HG, et al. Home Home Important Safety Information - Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) | Medtronic Your browser is out of date With an updated browser, you will have a better Medtronic website experience. Authors Dhruv Mahtta 1 , Islam Y Elgendy 2 , Anthony A Bavry 3 4 Affiliations 1 Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. Training is available through AppliedRadiology.com. Patients must present with transarterial access vessel diameters of 5mm when using models ENVEOR-US/D-EVPROP2329US/D-EVOLUTFX-2329 or 5.5mm when using model ENVEOR-N-US or 6mm when using models D-EVPROP34US/D-EVOLUTFX-34, or patients must present with an ascending aortic (direct aortic) access site 60mm from the basal plane for both systems. The commercial name of the Evolut R device is Medtronic CoreValve Evolut R System, the commercial name of the Evolut PRO device is Medtronic CoreValve Evolut PRO System, and the commercial name of the Evolut PRO+ device is Medtronic Evolut PRO+ System. Products Today, the Evolut PRO+ valve design means no tradeoffs. 2017 Dec;6 (2):183-192. doi: 10.1007/s40119-017-0100-z. If 2 of these factors are present, consider an alternative access route to prevent vascular complications. Dahou A, Mahjoub H, Pibarot P. Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch After Aortic Valve Replacement. GMDN Definition. GMDN Preferred Term Name GMDN Definition; Aortic transcatheter heart valve bioprosthesis, stent-like framework An implantable xenograft (e.g., bovine, porcine) intended to be used to repair/replace a stenosed and/or regurgitant aortic heart valve, or previously-implanted aortic heart valve prosthesis, and which is designed to be implanted with a catheter via transarterial access (e.g., femoral . Pibarot P, Dumesnil JG, Jobin J, Cartier P, Honos G, Durand LG. It is comprised of the xenograft, processed to render the tissue non-viable, attached to an expandable metal framework, which is implanted with an included catheter, and when in situ, may be expanded with a balloon or self-expand. For best results, use Adobe Acrobat Reader with the browser. All rights reserved, Medtronic, Medtronic logo and Further, Together are trademarks of Medtronic. Products The safety and effectiveness of the bioprostheses for aortic valve replacement have not been evaluated in patient populations presenting with the following: Blood dyscrasias as defined as leukopenia (WBC <1,000cells/mm3), thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000cells/mm3), history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy, or hypercoagulable states; congenital unicuspid valve; mixed aortic valve disease (aortic stenosis and aortic regurgitation with predominant aortic regurgitation [3-4+]); moderate to severe (3-4+) or severe (4+) mitral or severe (4+) tricuspid regurgitation; hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; new or untreated echocardiographic evidence of intracardiac mass, thrombus, or vegetation; native aortic annulus size <18mm or >30mm per the baseline diagnostic imaging or surgical bioprosthetic aortic annulus size <17mm or >30mm; transarterial access unable to accommodate an 18Fr introducer sheath or the 14Fr equivalent EnVeo InLine Sheath when using models ENVEOR-US/D-EVPROP2329US or Evolut FX Delivery Catheter System with InLine Sheath when using model D-EVOLUTFX-2329 or transarterial access unable to accommodate a 20Fr introducer sheath or the 16Fr equivalent EnVeo InLine Sheath when using model ENVEOR-N-US or transarterial access unable to accommodate a 22Fr introducer sheath or the 18Fr equivalent Evolut PRO+ InLine Sheath when using model D-EVPROP34US or Evolut FX Delivery Catheter System with InLine Sheath when using model D-EVOLUTFX-34; prohibitive left ventricular outflow tract calcification; sinus of Valsalva anatomy that would prevent adequate coronary perfusion; significant aortopathy requiring ascending aortic replacement; moderate to severe mitral stenosis; severe ventricular dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <20%; symptomatic carotid or vertebral artery disease; and severe basal septal hypertrophy with an outflow gradient. An implantable xenograft (e.g., bovine, porcine) intended to be used to repair/replace a stenosed and/or regurgitant aortic heart valve, or previously-implanted aortic heart valve prosthesis, and which is designed to be implanted with a catheter via transarterial access (e.g., femoral, subclavian, aortic) or transapical access while the heart is beating. Avoid exposing to extreme fluctuations of temperature. Less information (see less). An implantable xenograft (e.g., bovine, porcine) intended to be used to repair/replace a stenosed and/or regurgitant aortic heart valve, or previously-implanted aortic heart valve prosthesis, and which is designed to be implanted with a catheter via transarterial access (e.g., femoral, subclavian, aortic) or transapical access while the heart is beating. The valve can be partially or fully recaptured up to three times prior to the point of no recapture. May 2008;94(5):637-641. van Slooten YJ, van Melle JP, Freling HG, et al.

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